Active Reading Tips and Essential Questions

Active Reading Tips for PTI

• Circle or Box character names and underline character description
• Circle or box places and dates and underline setting description
• Summarize in a few bullet points at the end of each chapter
• Write key words or phrases at the top of each page
• Identify key quotes that tell you something important about character, conflict or a big idea (race, class, gender, identity, stereotypes, and friendship)
• Pay attention to the opening and closings of chapters
• Identify 1-2 new vocabulary words each chapter
• Note emotional responses or reactions with a :), :(, or ?
• Indicate questions or passages that are unclear with a ?

Guiding Questions for the entire novel:

1. What internal and external forces impact or shape Arnold’s identity?
2. How do stereotypes about Native Americans affect Arnold’s identity?
3. How does one navigate the differences between individual and group identity?
4. What is the power of writing, art, and creativity in general?
5. What is friendship? What does it mean to be a good friend?

Don’t forget our Essential Questions!!!

1. How does an outsider’s perspective shape the reader’s understanding of character and self?
2. How do individuals shape society and how are individuals shaped by society?  
3. What tools does an author use to create a unique narrative and voice?  And how can we use these tools to inspire our VOICE as writers?